The local reality behind Cameron’s ‘dreams of home ownership’
contribution by Andy Slaughter MP
Yesterday, David Cameron stated that the “dream of home ownership” must be available to everybody, only a few days after one of Hammersmith and Fulham council’s properties featured on the BBC programme “Homes under the Hammer”.
The property was valued at £185,000 but sold for £221,000 at auction, which on the surface looks like a good deal.
However, far from making a council tenant a homeowner, the property was bought by someone who neither lived there, nor intended to.
Hammersmith and Fulham council will only sell one of their properties to someone who is either going to sell it on or rent it out. Why?
As the presenter explained:
This restrictive clause is essentially a way for the Council to keep all the money made from the sale. If the buyer lived in the flat the government would receive 75% of the capital. So it’s good for the council but of course that does limit its attraction to buyers.
As Cameron talks about making people homeowners, his favourite council is adding to the growing pool of rented accommodation.
£6,000 was then spent on the property (plus labour costs), which increased its value by £90,000.
Over 10,000 people are waiting for affordable housing in Hammersmith and Fulham.
As private rents and homelessness in the borough spiral simultaneously, the council are only creating problems for themselves, as they will have to pay out more in housing benefit in the long term (although cuts to this provision will mean that the poorest are driven out of the borough).
As the government intends to underwrite mortgages to the tune of £400m, the sensible option – to which they remain ideologically opposed – would be to build more social housing.
At the very least, the council might have employed local labour (including apprentices) to renovate the property – adding value to the asset – before housing a local family who would otherwise be housed in private rented accommodation outside the borough, costing the taxpayer four times as much.
Instead, Hammersmith and Fulham Tories are disposing of public assets at undervalue to allow developers to profit. If the whole portfolio of 100 properties (estimated to raise £107m) were sold at a similar discount, the taxpayer would lose £43m in assets.
Despite this, the council is claiming the sale of their assets for less than they’re worth is a success. It explains how their policies are distorted by a political and pro-developer, commercial agenda.
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Andy Slaughter is the MP for Hammersmith and Shadow Justice Minister.
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Reader comments
the council is claiming the sale of their assets for less than they’re worth is a success
Hang on, you just said the property was valued at £185,000 but sold at £221,000.
If the council owns empty properties in need of renovation, or even some building land, it now has the funds to create more than one dwelling.
@Flowerpower
Yes, in theory they do. But will they reinvest the proceeds into building houses? No, because they’re ideologically opposed to such a thing.
The idea of giving access to “the dream of home ownership” to everyone is bunk in any case. The dream of home ownership is ALREADY open to all – however, home ownership itself is not.
This article doesn’t quite make sense.
Did the Council sell at an undervalue? No – it realised £36k more than the property’s valuation or about 20%. Making 20% more than expected on the whole portfolio would mean it realised a large profit, not a loss.
The allegation seems to be that instead it would have been better for the Council to have invested the £6k refurbishment cost itself so as to have been able to sell the property for the £311k it ultimately went for. So, is this a call for the Council to be given half a million or so to refurbish all 100 properties prior to sale to enable it to make a much bigger profit that it could reinvest in housing and the other very important things that Councils do?
No, Mr Burnham wouldn’t want that.
It seems to be a suggestion that instead the Council should have spent £6k on the property and then rented it out on a social tenancy to save it some money on the cost of housing a family outside the Borough. That £6k would have amounted to a fairly large chunk of the rent on the property for a year.
So, to save perhaps £15k a year (I didn’t see the programme so don’t know how big the flat was, but I thought that it was considered to be rare that housing benefits would be a lot more than this so I’m being generous) the Council should have foregone £221k and spent £6k taken from other budgets?
That doesn’t sound like that great a deal.
Lucky for us that his particular brand of innumeracy isn’t still in government. Shame that it has been replaced by another brand but there we go.
@4
Perhaps you missed the part about the rising numbers of homeless people in H&F?
“As private rents and homelessness in the borough spiral simultaneously, the council are only creating problems for themselves, as they will have to pay out more in housing benefit in the long term (although cuts to this provision will mean that the poorest are driven out of the borough)”.
Hammersmith & Fulham: your local asset-stripping council.
LBH&F’s Cabinet report makes for interesting reading
http://democracy.lbhf.gov.uk/mgConvert2PDF.aspx?ID=1549&T=10
Especially this part
“Sales and lettings of stock (as envisaged by this report) must be motivated purely by bona fide housing objectives. In particular they must not be tainted by any considerations of potential electoral advantage (any member or officer pursuing, or wilfully blind to, such motives would act unlawfully and not be protected by any legal advice).”
(Hat-tip Cllr Stephen Cowan)
“Over 10,000 people are waiting for affordable housing in Hammersmith and Fulham.”
But as anyone who’s ever had any dealings with them knows, a majority of H&F’s Councillors do not accept the rationale for the existence of social housing, or at least the rationale for the existence of social housing within their Borough.
Apologies to Mr Slaughter, he is not Andy Burnham!
@botzarelli
The first floor flat required renovation, otherwise it would have been inhabitable. The £6k that would have cost would have added £90k to the value of the property, and saved the council money in housing benefit payments.
Is that do difficult to understand?
@ 2 Matt Zarb-Cousin
will they reinvest the proceeds into building houses? No, because they’re ideologically opposed to such a thing.
oh, are they now?
This from the council’s updated (2010) housing strategy document.
H&F aims to build a minimum of 6150 additional dwellings over the next ten years and 2460 additional affordable dwellings.
@ 6
Most of the people waiting for “affordable housing” in Hammersmith & Fulham do not qualify for “social housing”.
The need locally is for ‘intermediate’ housing.
In H&K 32% of the housing stock is already social housing (as opposed to 24% in London).
@Flowerpower
They aim to build them, but for what purpose? If this evidence is anything to go by, it’s to line the pockets of private landlords.
Worth remembering that not only did they sell the property at undervalue, but they are now deprived of that revenue stream – all for a fast buck. They’ll end up paying more out in housing benefit and they haven’t helped council tenants become homeowners (although the merits of that in itself are up for debate).
A private landlord has profited from the councils incompetence, and they’ve got the audacity to crow about it.
Yes, for £6k they’d have saved money in HB payments. How much HB would be saved by using that flat for social tenants? Let’s assume that it was a 4 bedroom flat so that the highest possible rate of HB that could have been paid for renting a similar property would be £400pw or £20,800 a year. That’s being generous as £311k surely doesn’t buy you a refurbished 4 bedroom flat in H&F (I couldn’t find anything with more than 2 beds on rightmove around that level).
Now, I can see that if a H&F tenant is getting HB to pay for rent on a property owned by H&F that money comes out of H&F’s HB budget and back in to its rent budget. So, after accounting for the admin of the property, ongoing maintenance etc, we might get to the figure of saving a quarter on the HB. That is, around £15k a year saved.
What is not at all clear is why spending £6k to save £15k a year is better than getting £221k. That’s 15 years worth of savings in one hit. There’s a case also to be made for investing in the money to maximise the revenue by refurbishing first and so getting nearly 25 years worth of HB savings out of each property.
The real issue is on what H&F does with the money and whether it fritters it away on things or uses it wisely.
Oooooops!
Total pratfall for And Slaughter MP, I’m afraid.
In the OP he asserts that
…private rents and homelessness in the borough spiral simultaneously….
and links to a blog posting, as if to cite evidence in support of his contention.
Now, when he wrote the OP, the link did indeed connect to a story on the Shepherds Bush blog claiming that homelessness in Hammersmith & Fulham has shot up 92%.
Embarrassingly for Andy Slaughter, the blog post was UPDATED and CORRECTED at 11 am yesterday with the true facts:
the number of homeless decisions taken for the whole year 2010-11 is actually down 9%.
Homelessness has consistently fallen in the borough over the last four years. The number of applications received in 2010-11 is down more than 60% since 2007-08. ……..
The number of people presenting themselves to the council as homeless is also down by 3.5% year on year. These facts clearly demonstrate there is no major increase in homelessness in the borough.
Okay, it could happen to anyone. Stories change.
But Andy Slaughter is the local Labour MP.
Surely he ought to know if homelessness is spiralling upwards or going down?
@Flowerpower
Do you think, as a consequence of the housing benefit changes, homelessness will go up for down? Go on, have a guess.
Hammersmith and Fulham council have a tradition of financial engineering.
In the late 1980s, the Conservative controlled council was speculating on interest rates falling with interest rate swaps:
In June 1988 the Audit Commission was tipped off by someone working on the swaps desk of Goldman Sachs that the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham had a massive exposure to interest rate swaps. When the commission contacted the council, the chief executive told them not to worry as “everybody knows that interest rates are going to fall”; the treasurer thought the interest rate swaps were a ‘nice little earner’. The controller of the commission, Howard Davies realised that the council had put all of its positions on interest rates going down; he sent a team in to investigate. . . .
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interest_rate_swap
Unfortunately, interest rates went up, not down. The chief executive had screwed up. Fortunately for local rate payers, the Audit Commission managed to convince the courts that what the council had been doing was ultra vires (beyond its powers) and that the banks involved should have known that. The banks had to swallow the losses – which ran to a couple of hundred million, as I recall.
@ Flowerpower
The blog post was updated, yes, but was it actually corrected?
The two figures can exist together and don’t necessarily contradict one another as they are measuring slightly different things at different time periods.
The Council states “that the number of homeless decisions taken for the whole year 2010-11 is actually down 9%.”
However, the original figure in the Shepherds Bush Blog post comes from a DCLG report of the 9th of June 2011 via the Guardian and refers to the number of people submitting Homelessness applications to Local Authorities during the months Jan to March 2011. The Guardian states that there is a 92% increase in homelessness applications submitted to H&F Council in this 3 month period in 2011 over the same 3 month period in 2010.
It could be that there has been an overall decrease in homeless decisions of 9% over the year 2010-11 as the Council states. However, if the DCLG is correct, there is a huge increase in the number of people reporting as homeless to the Council when compared to the comparable period last year.
Also, neither of these figures will record those who approach the Council for advice and are told not to bother submitting a formal application as there’s no chance of success.
@ 15 Matt Zarb-Cousin
Do you think, as a consequence of the housing benefit changes, homelessness will go up for down? Go on, have a guess.
Best guess: Up slightly, for a brief period.
2,300 housing benefit claimants will be affected in Hammersmith & Fulham.
By March this year the Council had begun negotiating with private landlords to reduce their rents accordingly . The indications then were that c. 55% would do so promptly. That may have increased by now. Some claimants will find cheaper homes across borough boundaries – not an unreasonable thing to ask of private tenants in one of the top five most expensive housing areas in the UK.
@ 16 Bob B
Nice story, Bob. Only thing is: Labour controlled the council at the time of the interest rate debacle, NOT the Conservatives.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hammersmith_and_Fulham_local_elections#Political_control
Does that fix the italics?
@19: “Nice story, Bob. Only thing is: Labour controlled the council at the time of the interest rate debacle, NOT the Conservatives.”
Thanks for the correction, Flowerpower. As the Wikipedia entry on interest swaps made clear, the council officials were really to blame for the costly debacle from the Hammersmith and Fulham council speculating with interest rate swaps. I wonder what happened to the council’s chief executive at the time. Wasn’t he the author of a standard text on corporate management in local government?
An interesting wider issue for another thread is how far officials, not councillors, were to blame for the millions lost from council balances deposited in failing Icelandic banks because of the attractive high interest rates paid to depositors:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/7660741.stm
The poorest? No, MOST claimants are doing to be driven out!
“the sensible option – to which they remain ideologically opposed – would be to build more social housing.”
Nope, that’s a long-term solution. The short-term solution is two-fold. One, rent caps. Two, a hefty tax on empty properties and unused brownfield sites. Otherwise, well before the social housing is built to any appreciable degree, people will have been forced out their communities anyway.
And, remember, new social housing is going to have those 80% of commercial rents, which means in many cases it will soon be HIGHER than housing benefit, and hence you’re building subsidised housing for the middle class, rather than proper social housing.
@18 – Nope. 85% of housing benefit claimants have been affected by the cuts already made. The 8,500 guaranteed to be made homeless are just one element of it…that we’re having a mild season means that people have not yet been forced into the hardest choices, but the small yearly uprating – equal to less than TWO months of rises in actual rents – will drive tens of thousands out per month.
In reality, 7% of landlords have dropped rents, and ~6% more have frozen them in London.
“Some claimants will find cheaper homes across borough boundaries”
Oh, is that what “a deprived area in the North of England” is called, in your world. That’s ALL that’s affordable to the vast majority of new HB claims. And it’ll become ALL HB claims within a few years.
@17 – In many cases, they’re now refusing to accept applications from non-”priority” groups.
Increased home ownership wouldn’t seem as important if tenants had greater protection. In a world of retaliatory evictions and rent ramping, owning seems so desirable. But those homes won’t affordable, will they?
@11
Nice wriggling. Presumably you missed the part about rising numbers of homelessness in H&F? Selective reading on your part? No?
@ 26
Presumably you missed the part about rising numbers of homelessness in H&F?
No, I didn’t miss it. I addressed it. Homelessness is not rising in H&F, it is falling. See @ 14.
Selective reading on your part? No?
No. On yours.
As usual, Labour goes all concerned in opposition, having done nothing during all those years in government. Weasel words!
Housing is a problem that is going to get worse and worse simply on the grounds of affordability, unless prices actually fall. Of course, a fall in prices would be catastrophic. “Market rebalancing” may be necessary but it’s likely to leave a lot of casualties.
“Of course, a fall in prices would be catastrophic. “Market rebalancing” may be necessary but it’s likely to leave a lot of casualties.”
Those who re-mortgaged homes to pay for long term care could be pushed into negative equity which will start to worry the lenders.
@27 – Yes, they’ve stopped counting many groups now. Your point?
@ 30
Nonsense. You keep imagining a problem that doesn’t exist.
According to H&F’s housing scrutiny report 2010, no families had been put into B&Bs since 2007 and no 16 or 17 year-olds since 2008.
@Leon Wolfson #24:
In many cases, they’re now refusing to accept applications from non-”priority” groups.
How does that work? Seriously, I have some knowledge of homelessness law, and am very interested in knowing how (not just legally but administratively) this could work.
The Op states that there are over 10,000 people waiting for affordable housing in this particular borough. However as with many boroughs it appears that there are no restrictions on applying based on financial circumstances:
For example Bob Crowe who earns a huge salary is proud to say that he lives in a Council house, denying the property to someone who actually needs it.
Also there is often a very good reason for Councils to sell stock. The borough that I used to work for deemed some properties simply not economic to refurbish up to the required standard. A handful of properties where earmarked for disposal which would raise much needed funds. As the Council have pointed out there is a huge incentive for them to sell to a developer / buy to let landlord. This incentive has been in place for many years.
@27
Would you care to cite your sources? I live in Hammersmith, by the way.
@27
You wrote
“No. On yours”.
So where’s your evidence then? Or are you the Word of God?
@ 2 etc. If they’re applying the same rules as my local council, which I understand to be set by government, then the ‘pots’ are different. The sale of a house goes into the capital pot and only be removed for capital expenditure.
@14
You also appear to have overlooked the fact that the council decanted 68 residents from Edith Summerskill House on the pretext of refurbishment. The block is being sold off to a developer.
Wriggle out of that one, chum.
@33
“Also there is often a very good reason for Councils to sell stock”
Yeah? Name one.
LBHF sells stock for one reason and one reason only.
buddyhell,
You also appear to have overlooked the fact that the council decanted 68 residents from Edith Summerskill House on the pretext of refurbishment. The block is being sold off to a developer.
Wriggle out of that one, chum.
Erm, as the landlord, so long as due procedure is followed, the council can ‘decant’ residents (I presume this was a bottle-shaped building where people climbed out the chimney?) as it sees fit. Social housing is a service provided by society (this being a catchall term for all of us individuals) to those who need it (and some who don’t). So clearly those in receipt of the service are not really in a position to claim ownership of those resources of which they are being allowed use – the resources belong to society as a whole, as directed by the elected representatives on local councils.
Or are you saying that if a resident, whose mental state was doubtful, was refusing to leave a house that was clearly dangerous (perhaps falling into a sinkhole say) then the council has to leave them there rather than ‘decanting’ them? Which is an interestingly libertarian line of thinking…
@38 buddy hell
If you actually read my post you will see I have already named one reason. And the Council i worked for was Labour run.
@39
You have clearly never worked in social housing, otherwise you’d know what the word “decant” means in this context.
The rest of your post is sophistry as this comment shows,
“Social housing is a service provided by society (this being a catchall term for all of us individuals) to those who need it (and some who don’t)”.
No, social housing is provided by a local authority or a Housing Association. Your use of the word”society” is deliberately misleading.
“So clearly those in receipt of the service are not really in a position to claim ownership of those resources of which they are being allowed use – the resources belong to society as a whole, as directed by the elected representatives on local councils”.
Meaningless twaddle.
@40
Ah, the old Bob Crow canard.
@buddyhell #37:
You also appear to have overlooked the fact that the council decanted 68 residents from Edith Summerskill House on the pretext of refurbishment. The block is being sold off to a developer.
I hold no brief for LBHF, but it’s not quite as simple as that – see the report:
http://democracy.lbhf.gov.uk/mgConvert2PDF.aspx?ID=11668
Because the block is (i) system built and (ii) has considerable quantities of asbestos to remove, Decent Homes work would have cost just short of £100k per flat. The proceeds are going into the Decent Neighbourhoods fund (and, given that their Housing Capital programme deficit is projected to rise by £12m per year over the next 4 years, is likely therefore to go back directly into housing).
seen this week on Homes Under the Hammer. LBHF hostel sold for £700,000 in auction. The buyer who had been trying to buy this property for 13 years (she had a business attached) – finally managed to do so. She made over 2 million profit by doing this up into 9 flats – 2 of these exceeded the price paid. The council had put a guide price of only £550,000. The buildings were beautiful before they were done up and could have fetched far more than the guide price. This woman is now a property developer selling only to those who can afford the hugh prices now being asked for the flats. Yes, the Council could have done these flats up before selling and the profit of 2 million could have been put back into housing. 500,000 was a giveaway price and although they made 700,000 it is nowhere near what the buildings are worth in reality.
Reactions: Twitter, blogs
- TheCreativeCrip
While Cameron talks of home ownership, his favourite council is deliberately selling scarce houses to landlords to rent http://t.co/IFoPuGif
- Meredith Arthur
While Cameron talks of home ownership, his favourite council is deliberately selling scarce houses to landlords to rent http://t.co/IFoPuGif
- Simon Midgley
Great piece by @hammersmithandy over at @libcon on the problems with selling off council properties:
http://t.co/WOYB9Nr0 #bestoftheweb - D.
????The local reality behind #Cameron’s ‘dreams of home #ownership’: http://t.co/CSEckcVW #housing #council #tories #development
- Noxi
RT @libcon: The local reality behind Cameron's 'dreams of home ownership' http://t.co/NfV02HXa
- Janet Graham
While Cameron talks of home ownership, his favourite council is deliberately selling scarce houses to landlords to rent http://t.co/IFoPuGif
- Ashlynn Alexander
http://t.co/G4xxDcKH The local reality behind Cameron's 'dreams of home ownership …
- Elliot Clemons
http://t.co/NgBcYE0v The local reality behind Cameron's 'dreams of home ownership …
- Stephen Newton
While Cameron talks of home ownership, his favourite council is deliberately selling scarce houses to landlords to rent http://t.co/IFoPuGif
- Robert Cook
The local reality behind Cameron's 'dreams of home ownership' – my piece for @libcon http://t.co/O6MJGl4u
- John Dawson
The local reality behind Cameron’s ‘dreams of home ownership’ | Liberal Conspiracy http://t.co/YJSzT3P3 via @libcon
- Jamie
The local reality behind Cameron’s ‘dreams of home ownership’ http://t.co/XHijRZLj
- Tory Council policies leads to highest homelessness in UK | Liberal Conspiracy
[...] The research is a damning indictment of a council that has failed to deal with the housing crisis, refusing to build more social housing and choosing instead to sell off scarce assets to private landlords for undervalue. [...]
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