Our MPs are very unrepresentative


by Dave Osler    
July 7, 2009 at 8:50 am

In the bad old days of not that long ago, single trade unions controlled constituency parties in dozens of Labour strongholds. Secure the nomination from the NUM or the GMB, and you had a seat for life, son.

Such practices were undemocratic, obviously conducive to machine politics, and invariably worked to the disadvantage of lefties. But in a rough and ready way, it at least it resulted a cohort of Labour MPs with some sort of demographic resemblance to their electoral base.

I expect parallel mechanisms – not least the dogged independence of local Conservative Associations from Central Office – helped gentlemen farmers, estate agents, former army officers and decent chaps with the right connections find their way to Westminster in no small number. Not exactly equal ops in action, I guess, but it also meant that Tories of such ilk were anchored in their communities.

But the Britain that produced these cosy little set ups is no longer there. There are very few one industry company towns or orderly semi-detached middle class suburbs remaining, and both parties have felt the need to appeal beyond the social layers in the interest of which they once saw themselves as being in politics to propagate.

The solution – so we were told – was to attract fresh candidates to replace all those trade union timeservers and Sir Tufton Buftons, who had to make way for people more reflective of the make-up of the wider population.

Right up until the 1980s, for instance, there was not a single black, Asian or openly gay MP in parliament, while the number of women MPs was pitiful. Hence the advent of all women shortlists for Labour and A-list candidacies for the Tories.

But have these schemes delivered the goods? For all the much trumpeted efforts to broaden the intake at Westminster, in class terms our MPs are perhaps less representative than at any time since the Representation of the People Act gave Britain universal suffrage in 1918.

True, there are more women and there are more blacks. But on the whole they are posh birds or the kind of people Linton Kwesi Johnson dismissed as black petit bourgeois. One of the many reasons that politicians of all parties misread the public mind over the expenses scandal so badly is the increasingly selective circles from which they are drawn.

Nor is this situation set to get any better. According to new research compiled by communications consultancy the Madano Partnership, a full one-third of new MPs elected next year will be from private schools.

With the return of the Old Etonians, even the Tories are becoming more public schoolie than they have been for several decades. Among Conservatives, privately educated MPs will number close to 50% of the new boys and girls.

Yet private schools educate just 7% of school age children, a figure that would have been somewhat lower when this crop of politicians were growing up.

“The overall trends of the figures do suggest there has been massive shift over the last 12 years towards the private and independent sector,” the Madano report says. It is further evidence that after 12 years of New Labour in office, Britain has become more unequal rather than less.

A private education, of course, confers a lifetime advantage on those who get it. It massively boosts chances of access to top universities and thus access to top jobs. Yet Britain’s little privilege factories continue to enjoy tax free status, thanks to their nominal standing as ‘charities’.

In a democracy, there are no viable means of imposing any cap or quota on who gets elected. That is as it should be. But the upshot is that the background of Labour MPs is now more and not less socially narrow than when Andy Cunningham ran Tyneside as if it were Tammany Hall, while the Tories are about to put an OE into Number Ten for the first time since the 14th Earl of Home. That is simply not progress.

                Post to del.icio.us

· About the author: Dave Osler is a regular contributor to Liberal Conspiracy. He is a British journalist and author, ex-punk, ex-Trot, and with an unchanged attitude problem. Also at: Dave's Part

· Other posts by Dave Osler

· Filed under: Blog , Equality , Westminster


12 Comments in response   ||  



Reactions: Twitter, blogs
  1. Liberal Conspiracy

    Article: Our MPs are very unrepresentative http://bit.ly/18UxiU

  2. MPs are very unrepresentative « Curly’s Corner Shop, the blog!

    [...] Osler over at Liberal Conspiracy makes the case that our current and next batch of MPs is very unrepresentative, making the wider [...]



Reader comments

1. Edwin Moore

I remember meeting in Bishopbriggs (north Glasgow) the Tory candidate who was put up against Labour’s Sam Galbraith. Galbraith was a brain surgeon working in the west of Scotland and his politics were oldfashioned Labour: the Tory looked about 16 and worked for a Japanese bank in London.

I knew that this Tory would never beat Galbraith in a million years, and was baffled at his selection. Galbraith won. Then the egregious Nicholas Fairbairn died and his Perth and Kinross seat became vacant.

For this solid Tory seat, the SNP put up Roseanna Cunningham, mainly known then for being a republican and a trekkie. The Tories – incredibly – put up Tory Boy again, and I correctly foretold he would be wiped. The couthy folk of P&K looked at Cunningham and saw one of their own daughters: they looked at Tory Boy and saw an incomprehensible alien.

The Scottish Tories actually defeated themselves throughout much of Scotland, but have hung on (and have in some cases grown) in places where they put one of their own up.

Labour has of course put up absolute duds as well and paid the price for it when the opposing candidate was quality: Jim Sillars won Govan against a classic union nominee, who, when asked a simple question at a press conference, said ‘You’ve got me there’.

The SNP are ahead – barely – in Scotland for several reasons, and there seems consensus that for the moment they have the best candidates: but the trick of arguing for socialism in working-class constituencies while at the same time proclaiming that Scotland is ‘Open for Business’ can’t be maintained for long.

It is not just the social class aspect of MPs background, it is the lack of experience. Most MPs come from a middle to upper middle class background m have a degree in the humanities and have little or no experience before entering the H of C. Hardly any MPs have any industrial , manufacturing, farming , military, seafaring, construction or overseas experience . The lack of debating, current affairs and public speaking activities in comprehensives may also be a factor in children from these schools not having the confidence to enter politics. The days when Tory and Liberal MPs had considerable industrial and overseas, including military experence are long gone. An etonian Tory MP who had 10 years of working for the families manufacturing company ( British and Commonwealth, Jardine and Matheson, Swire, Pilkingtons, GKN ec , etc,)and had combat experience in Malaya /Oman/ Borneo/Yemen would have far worldly experience than most MPs in the H of C today. If one was a troubled manufacturer I would rather have a MP with industrial experience and If a was a soldier in Afghanistan, I would ather have an MP who had combat experience.

One of the prime reasons why independent schools are retaking their position at the top of politics is the death of the grammar school. If you look at the years between the defeat of Alec Douglas-Home and the election of Tony Blair (1964-1979) the succession of Prime Ministers were almost all grammar school (Wilson, Heath, Thatcher, Major). Only Callaghan broke the trend – and he was at what would have been a secondary modern. Since the end of the grammar school it has become much harder for lower income children to break through.

That’s not to say that grammar schools would be the answer now, but we should recognise what was lost when they were largely abolished.

If we look at the forthcoming Norwich North by-election, we have the spectacle of a 28 year old management consultant and a 27 year old masters’ student fronting up for the Tories and Labour, backed up by hundreds of taxpayer-paid MPs’ research assistants and other full-time staff to get the leaflets out.

Meanwhile, never mind old Labour GMB or NUM, we have the disgraceful stance of the University and Colleges Union – of all organisations – excluding the distinguished independent candidate Craig Murray from its own hustings event in Norwich on Thursday.

Craig Murray, the former British Ambassador and now human rights campaigner, is the (student-elected) Rector of Dundee University, and has worked with UCU on an anti-cuts and anti-commercialisation agenda!

This by-election is the direct result of the recent expenses scandal and it is a valid and necessary platform to be arguing that we can’t rely on the establishment parties to clean up politics and state corruption. So, even if you don’t agree with it, it is outrageous for a union to deny that platform even the chance to be heard.

More at http://www.putanhonestman.org/ and http://www.craigmurray.org.uk

5. Dekka Draper

Your beloved St Margaret of Thatcher consented to the abolition of grammar schools because too many thick Tory voters’ kids were failing the 11+.

The easist way to get REPRESENTATION in parliament for all sections of the electorate, that is PROPORTIONAL to their size, is….

I think you know where I am going with this, but to persuade MPs to introduce more democracy is going to be tough. We will only get change when the people demand it in their millions. We got the vote through mass protest and civil disobedience, it will take the same again to get equality of votes.

After fair votes, the next most important step, is improving our political parties’ internal democracy. There should be no expulsions of members for holding views their leadership dislike and the power to select candidates should rest solely with the members.

People have stopped voting because they have come to realise that where you live influences how important your vote is. If you live in the 75% of seats that are safe, your vote is worth little or nothing, so why bother?

People have stopped joining political parties because members’ views are ignored, so what is the point?

Address these two issues and we will be back on the road to having a decent representative democracy in this country rather than the scam we have at present.

8. Adrian Butterworth

“That’s not to say that grammar schools would be the answer now, but we should recognise what was lost when they were largely abolished.”

Actually there’s no reason why grammar schools couldnt be restored. The former GDR replaced their selective gymnasium system 50 years after it was trashed by Marxoid fanatics. The same could be achieved here if our rulers cared a shit about good education.

Its also funny how the liberal elite endlessly calls for our MPs be more racially and sexually representative of the country yet they would never tolerate a Parliament that was even remotely representative of the divisions in this country. Just to take grammar schools as an example. All three parties are now opposed to selective education yet half the public want to see academic selection restored. As for the issues of crime and immigration there couldn’t be a wider chasm between the rulers and the ruled. But do you hear anybody here calling for the Labour party to be more representative of the OPINIONS of Labour voters? Not a chance! They think that if they just let in some more gays and women they can allow the people some semblence of representation while continuing to ignore them.

9. Historically the British people were for capital punishment but the H of C voted against it. Many workin class labour voters would support capital punishment for paedophiles who murdered children . There used to be a rumour that any defence lawyers wanted sex crimes to be heared in courts in the west of London as those in the east of London drew more from working class people, who were more likely to find those guilty of sex crimes than those in the west of London.
The reality is that most MPs have a metropolitan middle to upper midle class view of social mores and culture. Personaly having far more working class MPs would have a beneficial impact as they would probably be more concerned with issues relating to employment, skills training, immigration ,housing and crime than social /identity and cultural issues.

I wish people could make a distinction between private schools and posh public schools like eton

I went to a private, catholic school on government assistance, it wasn’t particularly good, but it was decent and far better than my local sink-hole of a comprehensive – now for some reason I am punished by everyone for being ‘privileged’ – were I to go near the house of commons (which I am nowhere near connected enough to do) I would then be lumped in with the aristocrats as ‘privileged’ – all because there wasn’t a grammar school in my area

Sorry, the comment form is closed at this time.

 
Liberal Conspiracy is the UK's most popular left-of-centre politics blog. Our aim is to re-vitalise the liberal-left through discussion and action. More about us here.

You can read articles through the front page, via Twitter or rss feeds.
Recent articles across Liberal Conspiracy
LibCon news

7 Comments 18 Comments 15 Comments 19 Comments 9 Comments 26 Comments 56 Comments 67 Comments 2 Comments 47 Comments

click here!



LATEST COMMENTS
» crusade posted on Against multiculturalism

» crusade posted on Against multiculturalism

» vinny posted on Not-Lord Ashcroft

» Bob B posted on Teenage girls have sex. Get over it.

» Mike Killingworth posted on Not-Lord Ashcroft

» Shatterface posted on Not-Lord Ashcroft

» Jailhouselawyer posted on Not-Lord Ashcroft

» Tigger posted on Why I'm not voting at the next election

» Sunder Katwala posted on Not-Lord Ashcroft

» Alisdair Cameron posted on Not-Lord Ashcroft

» Matt Munro posted on What brain scans can't teach us

» Why prisoners should be voting « Left Outside posted on Why I'm not voting at the next election

» Rik Hemsley posted on Not-Lord Ashcroft

» Yurrzem! posted on Not-Lord Ashcroft

» Moody’s Blues: broken record « Though Cowards Flinch posted on The illogical heart of the European Union

  Last 50 // Comments feed